Table of Contents
Toggle- Generic name: Losartan Potassium
- Manufacturing Company: Popular Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
The price of Losatan 50
- Per piece: 8 Tk
- Strip: 80Tk (10 Tablets)
- Box: 240Tk (3*10 Tablets)
Losatan 50 mg (Losartan Potassium), manufactured by Popular Pharmaceuticals Ltd., is a widely prescribed angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) primarily used for managing hypertension. It is effective in reducing high blood pressure by blocking the action of angiotensin II, a substance that causes blood vessels to constrict. Additionally, Losatan 50 mg is recommended for renal protection in hypertensive type-2 diabetic patients with proteinuria, helping delay the progression of kidney disease. The medication is available in a pack of 3 x 10 tablets, making it a cost-effective option for patients seeking reliable blood pressure management. However, the use of Losatan is contraindicated in pregnancy and should be taken only under the guidance of a registered healthcare provider.
Alternative medicine
There are many alternatives to Losatan 50 from different companies in the market, some of them are:
Sl: | Alternative | Manufacturing | Price |
1. | Angilock 50 | Square Pharmaceuticals PLC. | 10 Tk |
2. | Prosan 50 | Beximco Pharmaceuticals Ltd. | 8 Tk |
3. | Losardil 50 | Drug International Ltd. | 13 Tk |
4. | Losarva 50 | Nipro JMI Pharma Ltd. | 8 Tk |
5. | Cardon 50 | Eskayef Bangladesh Ltd. | 10 Tk |
Indications | Losatan 50
Losatan 50 mg is indicated for:
- Hypertension: Treatment of high blood pressure, used alone or with other antihypertensive medications.
- Renal Protection: Delays renal disease progression in hypertensive type-2 diabetics with proteinuria (urinary albumin to creatinine ratio >300 mg/g).
- Heart Failure: May be prescribed as part of heart failure management.
- Stroke Risk Reduction: Helps reduce stroke risk in high-risk patients.
- Post-Myocardial Infarction: Improves outcomes in patients recovering from a heart attack.
Note: Consult a healthcare provider before use.
Pharmacology Losatan 50
Losartan 50 is a medication used to treat high blood pressure. It works by blocking the effects of a hormone that constricts blood vessels, which in turn helps to relax blood vessels and lower blood pressure. This reduces the workload on the heart and can improve heart function. Losartan is well-absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and is widely distributed throughout the body. It is metabolized in the liver and the majority of its metabolites are excreted in the urine. By lowering blood pressure, losartan can help to reduce the risk of heart failure and may also help to protect the kidneys from damage.
Dosage and Administration
Starting Dose: The usual starting and maintenance dose is 50 mg once daily for most patients.
If Inadequate Response: If the antihypertensive effect is insufficient, 25 mg twice daily may be considered before increasing the dose.
Intravascular Volume-Depletion: For patients with volume depletion (e.g., those on high-dose diuretics), a starting dose of 25 mg once daily is recommended.
Total Daily Dose: The total daily dose can range from 25 mg to 100 mg, administered once or twice daily.
Patients Up to 75 Years: No initial dosage adjustment is necessary for this age group.
Patients Over 75 Years: A lower starting dose of 25 mg once daily is recommended due to limited clinical experience in this population.
Note: Always consult a registered healthcare provider for personalized advice.
Drug interactions Losatan 50
Losartan 50 can interact with other medications, potentially affecting their effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects. Tell your doctor about all medications you’re taking. Some examples of interacting drugs include NSAIDs, potassium supplements, ACE inhibitors, lithium, and digoxin. If you’re taking any of these, talk to your doctor about the potential risks and benefits of combining them with Losartan 50.
Side effects Losatan 50
Losatan 50 mg may cause mild and transient side effects, with the most common being dizziness, diarrhea, nasal congestion, cough, and upper respiratory infections. Other possible side effects include fatigue, oedema (swelling), abdominal pain, chest pain, nausea, headache, and pharyngitis (sore throat). While these side effects are generally mild, if they persist or worsen, it’s essential to consult a healthcare provider for guidance and further evaluation. Monitoring for side effects is important to ensure safe and effective use of the medication.
Use during pregnancy and lactation
Losartan 50 should generally be avoided during pregnancy due to the potential risks to the fetus. While there is limited information about its safety during breastfeeding, losartan may pass into breast milk and could potentially affect a nursing infant. If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, it’s crucial to consult with your doctor before starting or continuing Losartan 50. They will evaluate your specific situation and determine the best course of action based on your individual needs and medical history.
Effects of overdosing Losatan 50
Overdosing on Losartan 50 can lead to serious health problems. Symptoms of Losartan overdose may include:
- Low blood pressure: This can cause dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, and in severe cases, shock.
- Kidney problems: Overdose can lead to acute kidney failure.
- Electrolyte imbalances: High potassium levels in the blood can occur, which can cause heart problems.
If you suspect an overdose of Losartan 50, seek medical attention immediately. Do not wait for symptoms to worsen.
Therapeutic classes Losatan 50
Therapeutic classes are: Angiotensin-ll receptor blocker
Usage Precautions
Losatan 50 mg. Precautions for tablet use:
- Third trimester of pregnancy,
- breastfeeding,
- allergy,
- kidney problems,
- The drug should not be used in case of liver problems, high level of potassium in the blood.
- Regularly check low blood pressure, kidney, liver and potassium levels while using this medicine.
- Consult a doctor regarding pregnancy, breastfeeding, other medications and side effects.
Chemical composition Losartan Potassium
Chemical Formula: C22H22ClKN6THE
Chemical Stucture:
Storage Conditions
Keep it in a dry place, away from light and heat. Keep it out of children’s reach.
***Special announcement
Although we have carefully gathered the information from various sources, you should not use it as a substitute for medical advice. Always consult a doctor before using any medication. We cannot guarantee the effectiveness and usefulness of the information we collect from various sources. Therefore, we cannot be held responsible for any side effects that may occur after taking the medicine, due to the information mentioned above.
- This information is for general information only and is in no way a substitute for medical advice.
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FAQs on Losatan 50
What is Losatan 50 mg used for?
Losatan 50 mg is primarily used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure) and to provide renal protection in type-2 diabetic patients with proteinuria.
How does Losatan 50 mg work?
Losatan 50 mg works by blocking the angiotensin II receptor, preventing blood vessels from tightening, which helps lower blood pressure.
What is the recommended dosage of Losatan 50 mg?
The usual starting and maintenance dose of Losatan 50 mg is one tablet once daily. In some cases, doctors may recommend a dose adjustment based on the patient’s condition.
Can I take Losatan 50 mg if I am pregnant?
No, Losatan 50 mg is contraindicated during pregnancy, especially in the second and third trimesters, as it can harm the fetus.
What are the side effects of Losatan 50 mg?
Common side effects include dizziness, fatigue, upper respiratory infections, diarrhea, and nasal congestion. These effects are generally mild and transient.
Is Losatan 50 mg safe for diabetic patients?
Yes, Losatan 50 mg is especially beneficial for type-2 diabetic patients with proteinuria as it helps delay the progression of renal disease.
Can I take Losatan 50 mg with other antihypertensive medications?
Yes, Losatan 50 mg can be used alone or in combination with other antihypertensive medications, such as thiazide diuretics, for better blood pressure control.
Can Losatan 50 mg cause kidney problems?
In some patients with existing kidney conditions, Losatan may affect renal function. Always consult a doctor before use, especially if you have kidney impairment.
What should I avoid while taking Losatan 50 mg?
Avoid potassium supplements, salt substitutes containing potassium, and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), as these can interact with Losatan and affect its efficacy.
How should I store Losatan 50 mg tablets?
Store Losatan 50 mg in a dry place away from heat and light. Keep it out of the reach of children.
Can I drink alcohol while taking Losatan 50 mg?
It’s advisable to avoid alcohol, as it can lower your blood pressure further and increase the risk of dizziness or fainting.
What happens if I overdose on Losatan 50 mg?
Symptoms of overdose may include extreme dizziness, fainting, or a fast or slow heartbeat. Seek immediate medical attention in case of an overdose.
Is Losatan 50 mg safe for elderly patients?
Elderly patients, especially those over 75, may require a lower starting dose of Losatan, typically 25 mg, to avoid potential side effects.
Can Losatan 50 mg cause dizziness?
Yes, dizziness is a common side effect of Losatan 50 mg, particularly when starting treatment. It usually subsides as your body adjusts to the medication.
How long does it take for Losatan 50 mg to start working?
Losatan 50 mg generally begins to lower blood pressure within a few hours of taking the first dose, but it may take 3 to 6 weeks to see the full effect.